The Economist 18th Jul 2020 語彙・表現
revenueの意味をど忘れしていました.TOEIC頻出ですよね,これ.
The other virus threat(Japan Inc's IT needs a security patch)
- technophilia 技術に対する熱意
- e.g., Japan has a reputation for technophilia
- humdrum 退屈な,単調な
- lag behind 遅れをとる
- e.g., the country lags behind other advanced economies
- susceptible 影響を受けやすい,感染しやすい
- e.g., This could make Japan susceptible to cyber-attacks
- data breach 情報漏洩
- infiltrate (スパイなどが)潜入する
- e.g., Last month a virus infiltrated Honda's internal servers and disrupted the carmaker's factories in several countries
- contend 戦う
- e.g., Businesses everywhere contend with cyber-criminals
- bolster 強化する(原義:支え
- e.g., Many big Japanese firms are bolstering their defences
- acknowledge 認める
- grumble 不平を言う
- e.g., An exective acknowledges the need for better cyber-protection but grumbles that "it is a cost".
- revenue 収入
- That's easier said than done. 言うは易く行うは難し
- lament 悲しむ
受験チックな構文が出て来ました.
Accent grave(Outdated Parisian snobbery towards regional accents)
- No sooner 倒置 than ~
- seize upon 飛びつく
- e.g., No sooner had Jean Castex been appointed than Parisians seized upon their prime minister's most distinctive feature: his regional accent
- twang 鼻声
- take pride in~ ~を誇りに思う
- stem from ~ ~から発している
- Occitan オック語(政治的な理由でフランス語の方言とされるが,カタルーニャ語に近い)
- e.g., Locals take pride in the "accent that sings", which stems from Occitan
- mockery からかい
- disguise 偽装させる
- hang on to しがみつく,固執する
- e.g., Few members of the Parisian elite hang on to their regional accents
- nursery 保育園の
- prerequisite 必要条件
- social codes 社会の掟
- e.g., prerequisite for survival under Paris's unforgiving social codes
- centrist 中道派
- retain 失わない,持ち続ける
- backlash against~~への逆風
- e.g., Given the backlash against the globalising elite
- hint at~ ~を仄めかす
- technocrat 高度な専門知識を持つ行政官
- condescending 恩着せがましい
- fuss about~ ~についてから騒ぎ
- feign のふりをする
- e.g., he feigned surprise
Narrow minds, narrow win(The president wins re-election with gay-bashing and anti-Semitism)
- hail from~ ~から来る
- accuse A of B BでAを責める
- meddle in 干渉する
- only just 辛うじて
- e.g., It worked, but only just